As temperatures rise across the Costa Blanca, so does the likelihood of coming across one of the country’s most misunderstood residents: the snake.
The arrival of warmer weather brings reptiles out of hiding. They emerge to bask in the sun, hunt for food and search for mates. As a result, sightings become much more common during late spring and summer.
While finding a snake in your garden, garage or on a countryside walk may come as a surprise, experts say there is usually no reason to panic.
Costa Blanca snakes: Mostly harmless
Spain is home to around a dozen native snake species. Only a small number are venomous, and serious incidents involving people are rare.
The most well-known venomous species are vipers. Although their bites require medical attention, fatalities are extremely uncommon in Spain.
Many of the snakes seen around Alicante Province and the Costa Blanca are completely harmless and prefer to avoid people whenever possible.
What should you do if you see a snake?
The advice from wildlife experts is simple.
Stay calm and keep your distance. Do not try to touch, catch or corner the animal.
In almost every case, the snake will move away on its own.
Experts also warn against trying to kill snakes. Apart from the risk of being bitten, many species found in Spain are protected by law.
Snakes play an important role in the ecosystem by helping control rodents and other pests.
If a snake enters your property
Occasionally, snakes find their way into gardens, garages or even homes.
If this happens, keep a safe distance and leave an escape route open if possible. In many cases, the snake will leave by itself.
If it remains inside the property or is in a location where it could pose a risk, contact local emergency services for assistance.
Common myths about snakes
One of the most widespread myths is that snakes actively chase people.
Wildlife experts say this is largely untrue. Snakes generally want to escape rather than confront humans. Most bites occur when someone tries to catch, handle or disturb the animal.
Experts stress that snakes usually flee as soon as they become aware of human activity nearby.
What if you get bitten?
Snake bites are rare, but anyone bitten should seek medical attention immediately.
Avoid unnecessary movement while waiting for help. Medical professionals will assess whether treatment is required.
Fortunately, serious cases are uncommon, and experts note that snakebite deaths in Spain are extremely rare.
With summer now arriving across the Costa Blanca, sightings are likely to increase in rural areas, near rivers, in the countryside and occasionally in residential neighbourhoods.
