A lady dressed in medieval gear opening her arms to flying lettuce. All part of the lettuce battle at Villena's medieval event.
Villena goes medieval: Castles, torches and a lettuce battle. Image: Álvaro Ruiz Paredero /Fiestas de Medievo.

If you want to step back into the Middle Ages, head to Villena from 6 to 8 March. For one long weekend, the city transforms into medieval times.

Streets fill with music and market stalls. Locals dress in medieval costume. The old quarter becomes a living stage set beneath the towers of the Castillo de la Atalaya.

It is one of the biggest historical festivals in the Valencian Community and attracts thousands of visitors each year.

A city turned medieval

The setting is hard to beat. The festival takes place around the castle and through the narrow streets of the historic El Rabal district.

Squares and hidden corners host concerts, workshops and performances organised by the El Rabal Neighbourhood Association and the Historic Quarter Council.

Music, crafts, food and cultural activities fill the programme.

The arrival of the Catholic Monarchs

The festival opens with a re enactment of the arrival of the Catholic Monarchs in Villena in 1480. This historical event marks the symbolic start of the celebrations.

On the first evening, music takes centre stage. Visitors can enjoy Arabic and Celtic sounds, fireworks and a Balkan music concert.

Medieval life

Hundreds of craft and food stalls line the streets. Artisans demonstrate traditional skills, including natural fabric dyeing and other old techniques. There are also plenty of children’s activities throughout the weekend.

There are also talks and presentations, including lectures by Sebastián de la Obra, director of Casa Sefarad in Córdoba, as well as sessions on medieval weapons, poetry and art.

Guided tours organised by the local tourism office allow visitors to explore Villena’s rich heritage, while local wines and regional dishes are also on offer.

Torchlight procession on Saturday night

One of the most anticipated moments takes place late on Saturday.

After official medieval style weddings, the Torchlight Procession begins just before midnight. It starts in Plaza de Biar and heads up towards the castle.

The streets glow with firelight in a symbolic act meant to drive away witches and dark spirits.

The Lettuce Battle

Sunday keeps up the pace.

At 10:00, the Green Vegetable Vendors’ March leaves Plaza de Santiago. At the same time, the White Vegetable Vendors’ March sets off from Plaza de Biar.

When both groups reach the esplanade by the castle gates, the famous Lettuce Battle begins. It is a playful fight using lettuce leaves instead of weapons.

Throughout the day, there are medieval combat displays, street theatre and family activities, alongside the busy market stalls.

Planning your visit

The event is free to attend.

If you are living on the Costa Blanca or visiting in early March, it is one of the most original events on the calendar. Full details and the complete programme are available at: fiestasdelmedievo.com.

Discover more Local Events on the Costa Blanca.

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